Tuesday, April 30, 2024

Common House Gecko Appearance, Diet, Habitat

house gecko

These hardy little lizards are named after their propensity to hide and live indoors, making them ideal pets for an enclosure in your home. House geckos live an average of five to ten years, but you can take steps to care for your gecko properly and ensure she has a long life. Diving into the physical allure of the Common House Gecko, these creatures boast a modest size, typically reaching around cm (4–6 inches) in length. Their small stature is complemented by their incredible climbing abilities, allowing them to effortlessly navigate walls and ceilings, adding a fascinating dynamic to their observation. Originating from warm, tropical regions, they have evolved to be versatile inhabitants, often found coexisting in human dwellings and buildings.

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Hemidactylus frenatusChichak, Common House Gecko

Young geckos generally respond better to treatment as they are still developing. However, older geckos can be left with permanent damage if the condition has been neglected for an extended time. You may also find that your gecko needs additional supplements – calcium and vitamin supplements can be found in powder form and be dusted on top of feeder insects before they’re eaten. The calcium supplement can support healthy skeletal growth while additional vitamins maintain overall health. If you are on a strict budget, it is also possible to use shredded paper litter instead. You should clean the substrate daily and replace the contaminated substrate every 3-4 weeks.

Common House Gecko Species Profile

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Females have small broods of one to three eggs twice each season. When handling don’t hold or grab them by their tail or underbelly. This may cause them to drop their tail in panic or cause stress. Instead, get a firm grip from the top and support their underbelly gently. This reptile will tolerate handling, but it is very fast and can escape in the blink of an eye.

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house gecko

Keep an eye on the water quality and replace it frequently. The eyes are large, lidless, and have visible vertical slits instead of round pupils. Substrate should be at least 2” deep and completely replaced every 3-4 months. Remove poop and urates daily, along with contaminated substrate. Layering clean, chemical-free leaf litter on top of the substrate can also help with humidity.

If they still seem to be stuck, you should take them to your vet to be checked over. For general decoration, you should stick with live plants as much as possible with some sturdy fake plants for additional climbing surfaces. Geckos also love to have a variety of surfaces to climb over, so try to include a couple of rocks and branches as well. So this is where you can play around and have a bit of fun creating the ultimate playground for your new reptilian friend. Of course, the substrate itself should be as natural as possible just in case your gecko eats some of it – this means avoiding pebbles or any un-digestible.

The habitat can get as low as 65 degrees at night without issues. These lizards prefer a slightly cooler environment after dark. The size of a full-grown Mediterranean house gecko is a mere four to five inches in length.

house gecko

However, they have shown remarkable resilience in adapting to urban landscapes, where they find ample food sources and shelter in human dwellings. House geckos are highly adaptable reptiles that are commonly found in warm climates around the world. They have successfully colonized urban areas, where they inhabit buildings, walls, ceilings, and other man-made structures. While they are native to regions such as the Mediterranean, house geckos have been introduced to many parts of Asia, Africa, the Americas, and Oceania. Most reptile experts recommend keeping a small bowl of water in the habitat.

Can You Keep Them as Pets?

A glass 10-gallon aquarium with a screen lid will work, but a “tall” 20-gallon enclosure is much better. Juvenile and Hatchling tanks can be slightly smaller at 5 gallons. They are hardy so can live in tropical and subtropical environments from the Mediterranean all the way east to India. Metabolic bone disease can cause curved limbs, instability and difficulty standing.

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These geckos are nocturnal; hiding during the day and foraging for insects at night. They can be seen climbing walls of houses and other buildings in search of insects attracted to porch lights, and are immediately recognisable by their characteristic chirping. Since they are carnivorous you need to provide live insects for food, although when you fist capture or buy them they might not eat for two or three days (due to stress). Either crickets and mealworms purchased at a pet store or live bugs caught around the house. Too large of a cricket can actually bite and wound a gecko. Found in Australia and parts of Southeast Asia, this species is smaller in size compared to other house geckos.

Add an additional 5 gallons per female gecko if you are housing more than three in a 20-gallon tank. It is not recommended to house other reptiles apart from Common house geckos with this species. These three elements—light, water, and shelter—are abundant around human settlements. So the best place to look for geckos is around homes, buildings, motels/hotels, and other structures. The easiest place to find them is around porch lights or in corners of buildings (where walls meet or where a wall meets the roof or ceiling). Geckos also like to hide behind downspouts or other objects that provide a narrow gap next to the wall of a building.

House geckos like to live in a moderately high humidity environment of 60-75% humidity. Humidity should be measured via digital probe hygrometer, with the probe placed in the middle of the terrarium. Halogen bulbs are the best way to imitate the warmth of sunlight indoors, and considered to be a superior form of reptile heating by experts. Do not use ceramic heat emitters (CHEs), red bulbs, or blue bulbs, as these are not as effective.

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